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Suede and porous leather garments made of naked skin or cuir savage skin will normally show spots when exposed to rain or snow.
On suede, if the rain is clean, the spots are the result of the moisture causing the nap to mat down. This garment should be allowed to air dry at room temperature. No heat should be used to help it to dry or the skin may be adversely affected. After the suede is dry, the nap should be brushed using an appropriate suede brush like the Royaltone block brush.
Suede brushes come in either a soft all natural or nylon bristle for brushing up the suede nap on soft suedes, or a wire bristle combination for brushing up the suede nap on cowhide and pigskin suedes. Sponge brushes of various densities may also be used.
Some brushes come in the form of a mitt that fits over the hand to facilitate brushing. These are normally used to brush up suede nap when the suede is finished on a form finisher. Brushing will raise the nap that was matted down by the water. Once this is done, the spots will disappear.
However, if the rain or snow is combined with dirt, brushing may not be
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enough to remove the spots on suede garments. In this case, the garments will have to be leather cleaned.
The worst case occurs when the rain or show contains chemical contaminants which soak into the skin and damage it by an etching action. In this case, neither brushing nor cleaning can restore the damaged areas on suedes and naked leathers. Refinishing with pigmented leather finish or paint can cover these areas on painted leathers.
The customer should be made aware of the above possibilities when a rain spotted garment is brought in for cleaning. It should be noted that most water spotting problems could be eliminated if the suede or porous leather were treated with a suede and leather water repellent like royal Shield protective coating before it is worn for the first time.
Suede brushing with a mitt.
Note: Royal Shield is a repellent protective coating that is sprayed directly onto suede, leather and cloth trimmed items as a final step to make them resistant to water, soil and stains without changing the nap, color, feel or appearance.
Suede and leather repellent spray
Spray evenly and generously full strength on any clean, dry suede, leather or cloth trimmed item. If using an air gun to apply, be sure the air supply is free of moisture and impurities.
After spraying, allow item to dry thoroughly before contacting any kind of water or water vapor. Use gallon containers for spraying with an air gun. Use 12-ounce aerosol spray cans if an air gun is not available. Royal Shield will provide lasting protection from staining and soiling between each cleaning.
Frank Lucenta is president of Royaltone Co., Inc., a firm that manufacturers the products he developed to make it possible for any cleaner to safely AND profitably dryclean, wetclean and finish any suede, leather, fur and trimmed cloth garment. He also wrote related instruction books that document the process, entitled “Handling Leather and Suede” and “Cleaning and Finishing Leather and Suede.” He also teaches small groups of plant owners and managers how to identify, accept, spot, dryclean and wetclean, press and recolor suedes, leathers, and furs using his Royaltone procedures and products. The next royaltone Leather training sessions are scheduled for April 11-12, June 6-7, and Sept. 12-13 at the Royaltone Suedemate Leather Cleaning Center in Tulsa, OK. For more information on training sessions or on spotting charts in either English or Korean, call (800) 331-5506, (918) 622-6677, fax (918) 665-6017, or e-mail frank@royaltone.com Infofmation is also availbale on the Royaltone web site, www.royaltone.com.
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Frank Lucenta
Leather & Suede
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When rain drops have fallen on suede