Mast
t’s been a few years since the introduction of shirt units with blow-dry sleeves. Is this an innovation? Or is it a gimmick? When you’re trying to sell anything, you do need to come up with gimmicks that will open the doors for new customers. This is because a salesperson never knows what key feature — or particular sales pitch — will close a deal. It differs greatly among individuals.
This is true whether you are selling potato chips, automobiles, pressing equipment, drycleaning machines or yourself — anything.
 So when a new feature is introduced or a new advantage is brought to light or a new slogan is heard, the point is to entice you. In fact, if it gets your attention, you are probably one of the people that the advertiser or manufacturer was trying to attract. So far, they have succeeded. Closing the deal, of course, is the real goal.
So do I think that blown sleeves are a gimmick? Yes. Is it good for you?
I think that you will agree that it is good for you by the time you get through reading this. It is important to understand that a gimmick isn’t likely to be bad, at least not intended to be bad, but the word sounds like a euphemism for deception. It sounds like an attempt to pull the wool over your eyes. This isn’t the intention of a sales “gimmick.” If I check my thesaurus, I get four synonyms for “gimmick.”
They are: “attention-grabber;” “device;” “trick;” and “publicity stunt.” Some of those words have negative connotations. I don’t like “trick” in this instance.
If blown sleeves are tricking you, you will be pleasantly surprised at what I have to say. I guess — and I stress that it is a guess — that blown sleeves were introduced to entice those who were short on space. The gimmick being that you only need two pieces of equipment instead of the usual three.
Perhaps there were dollar savings as well — one less piece of machinery to buy or maintain or fix. But I don’t think that this is the way that it has worked out. The gimmick has turned into a very interesting improvement in quality and I plan to prove it to you.
When air-dried sleeves were first introduced (I think it was 15 years ago), the quality was not good. The products that are out there now are not similar to these old units. Let’s make sure that we understand this up front. I am generally skeptical about innovation, but I can be convinced.
I better be. For one thing, what I do for a living is rather innovative and I certainly want the people that I talk to be open-minded and convincible. I must keep an open mind to innovation and understand what sales “devices” are for. Most important, I must try to see through them and evaluate the end result: Is the product better, worse or the same?
If it’s better, everybody wins. The seller makes a sale and the buyer does a better shirt, or at a lower cost or in less space or any combination of these, and perhaps other, features.
If the “gimmick” causes you to buy something that causes you to make sacrifices, that “something” still may not be bad. But in that case, you must evaluate these sacrifices and be assured that you don’t give up something that you treasure.
This is the bane of everyone who investigates the purchase of anything. Most often, the potential buyer will feel certain that the seller won’t discuss the negative aspects of this venture. That is left up to the buyer to beware. This is unfortunate.
There are some products out there that can truly change your life. But the buyer remains skeptical.
Whatever the reason that blown sleeves where re-introduced, they have brought along some interesting advantages, even if they were accidental.
Perhaps they were not by accident, but I’ve never heard the salespeople mention them. It could be that they simply don’t try to sell me any equipment. I don’t need any.
It is true that if you have a conventional three-piece unit in very good operating condition, you can do a fine job on many shirts. But if you factor in the idiosyncrasies of the real-world situations of dozens of different cuts of shirts and all different types of employees, you open a Pandora’s box full of potential pressing quality issues.
Last month, we talked about the hazards of allowing your equipment or your employees to manage your business for you. Although I will certainly maintain that your equipment will never manage your business, anything that you find that helps you to manage things is surely worth something.
Remember that all employees did everything that they were supposed to do all of the time, management would not be needed. So what does this have to do with blown sleeves vs. hard pressed sleeves? More than you may think.
It is much easier to do a good job with blown sleeves. It is impossible to make some ugly mistakes with a blown sleeve unit that are very easy to make with a three-piece unit.
Getting specific
Want specifics? They’re coming.
If you can get your shirt pressers to do exactly what they are supposed to do all of the time without sacrificing anything, including speed, then you probably will not benefit from a change from a conventional unit to a blown sleeve unit.
However, that is a tall order. In fact, I train people for a living and I have never left a plant without re-training the sleeve presser. Follow-up training and supervision falls upon your shoulders, and that’s where you benefit with a blown sleeve type unit.
The four most common places on a shirt that need touch up are eliminated when a sleeve is blown dry. FOUR! In no particular order, those four areas are:
1. The transition area between the cuff and the sleeve. When a cuff is clipped to a sleeve press it is vital that it is attached at the same place. If you attach one cuff a bit higher than the other, quality will suffer. The measuring device will align the steam chest with the length of the sleeve that you measured (the one on the right). One sleeve will be pressed more than the other.
How ugly this is depends upon many things. For instance, if your presser attached one cuff too high, this will cause an area between the sleeve and the cuff to be unpressed.
This is particularly embarrassing to you because a customer may see this area every time he looks at his wrist watch. Alternately, you can have the unpressed area near the shoulder seam.
With a blown-sleeve type machine, attaching the cuff at the right place is particularly easy and most important, the penalty for non-compliance is often unnoticeable or non-existent. Because the entire sleeve is filled with super-heated, pressurized air, no part of the sleeve is left unpressed.
2. The sleeve pleats. The sleeve pleats are difficult to press properly on many sleeve presses. Some equipment will put diagonal pressed-in wrinkles near the sleeve gusset (that area that often has a button).
The possibility of pressed-in wrinkles anywhere on the sleeves is completely eliminated if the sleeves are dried with hot air. So is the possibility of smashed buttons on the sleeves. When I first learned to press shirts, it was on a Unipress MSA. This unit is a notorious button smasher. (Smile if you know what sleever I am talking about).
3. Shoulder area. There is a rather popular cut of casual shirt that is broader at the chest than a dress shirt of the same size when measured from sleeve seam to sleeve seam. The steam chests will not touch this area even on a unit that has blown sleeves. However, on such a unit, the air pressure in the sleeves will pull that area taut and the heated air will dry it, thereby eliminating mandatory touch-up. A big plus.
4. Over-pressing of the sleeves. A misadjusted measuring device on the sleever is very common. This critical device doesn’t exist on the new-fangled units. If this device is improperly adjusted or you have a careless operator, the chance of pressing a portion of the front of the shirt on the sleeve press is high. Because this front part of the shirt doesn’t lay flat against the head or the buck, sharp, ugly, pressed in wrinkles are the result. These can be anywhere from barely an inch long to several inches.
All of these touch-up issues can be avoided or corrected even if you keep your conventional sleever, but at what cost? Additional touch-up labor? Reduced productivity?
If you get the idea that your conventional sleever is the cause of a great deal of your quality issues, you guessed correctly, but there is another really interesting advantage of the new style units that I bet you can’t guess.
Gross negligence
I think that the grossest thing that you can do to a shirt is to send it out with some moisture remaining in it. You would think that the most common area that would have moisture remaining is at the collar, but I don’t find that to be true.
I think that this is because the shirt goes to the body press and then to a collar cone after being pressed. Both of these procedures serve to hasten the drying process if it happens that there is still moisture remaining in the collar. There is no catalyst for the drying process if the moisture remaining in a shirt is in the button-hole placket.
If the back of the placket is still damp, it will still pass inspection, but the dry part of the shirt will act as a wick and ruin the smoothly pressed front of the shirt.
What does this have to do with a shirt unit that uses hot air to dry the sleeves, you ask? With a sleeve press, you can dry a sleeve in 15 seconds or less. The air-drying process requires about two times as long.
Because of this fact, the steam chest continues to squeeze the shirt for 30 seconds or more. Not only does this assure that the sleeves are dry, but it also is ample time to fully dry the button hole placket! This is a built-in quality improvement!
Even if you have a fast presser who is notorious for hitting the “stop” button in order to expedite, when this presser switches to a blown sleeve unit he/she will not be able to shorten the cycle because it takes the full 30 seconds to unload and then reload the buck on one of these units. A fully dried shirt is virtually guaranteed!
The trade-off
OK then, what is the trade off? Surely, there must be one. Actually, there are three sacrifices that you’ll need to make, and here they are in increasing order of seriousness:
1. The thickest part of the shirt is that pentagon-shaped stack of fabric a couple of inches down from the elbow that connects both parts of the sleeve gusset. This part of the shirt will be “rough dried” as it will come off the shirt press still damp. On your conventional unit, you might dry this part completely, but surely you will dry the outside surface of it and it will be hard-pressed and smooth. This is one of your three concessions.
Although I loath the thought of a “shirt sent out wet,” I don’t think that this qualifies. There’s a chance that you’ve never noticed this part of a shirt. There’s a bigger chance that your customers have never noticed this part of a shirt.
2. I have a personal feeling about a professionally pressed and starched shirt. I think that the cuff should be hard and round. You need to flatten the cuff area in order to slide it into those cuff clips on the blown-sleeve units or, in the case of Sankosha, you need to fold the cuff around that little press platform. In either case, the cuff is subsequently steamed in a folded position. You lose the rounded look that I like.
Remember that this is me — a personal taste thing. I think that it is a very minor quality issue.
3. On many of these units, you will get a pinch mark on certain types of shirts, usually cotton broadcloth with heavy starch. I don’t like the looks of that very much.
I have never heard a criticism, complaint or even a comment about any of these three defects. Not one. In fact, they are hardly noticeable. On the other hand, the defects that can be caused by a conventional sleeve press have generated an untold number of complaints from customers and rightly so.
I started in this business when I was very young. Because of that I feel like a stubborn old man about some things. I hate to admit it, but I think that “blown sleeves” trump hard pressed sleeves. I sure haven’t always thought that.

 
Donald Desrosiers has been in  the shirt laundering business since 1978 and is a work-flow systems engineer who provides services to shirt launderers through Tailwind Shirt Systems, 867 Spencer St., Fall River, MA. He can be reached by phone at (508) 965-3163 or by e-mail at  tailwind1@attbi.com and he has a web sites located at: www.tailwindshirts.com and www.dondesrosiers.com


Don Desrosiers
Shirt Tales
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Blow-dry: Innovation or gimmick?